Umbhali: 梧桐
Kutshanje, i-China Unicom kunye noNxibelelwano lweYuanyuan ngokulandelelana baphehlelele iimveliso zemodyuli ye-5G yeRedCap ephezulu, ethe yatsala ingqalelo yabasebenzi abaninzi kwi-Intanethi yeZinto.Kwaye ngokwemithombo efanelekileyo, abanye abavelisi beemodyuli baya kukhutshwa kungekudala iimveliso ezifanayo.
Ukususela kumbono wombonisi wemboni, ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kweemveliso ze-5G RedCap namhlanje kubonakala kufana nokuqaliswa kweemodyuli ze-4G Cat.1 kwiminyaka emithathu edlulileyo.Ngokukhutshwa kwe-5G RedCap, siyazibuza ukuba iteknoloji inokuphindaphinda ummangaliso weCat.1.Yintoni umahluko kwimvelaphi yabo yophuhliso?
Kunyaka olandelayo yathumela ngenqanawa ezingaphezu kwe-100 lezigidi
Kutheni imarike yeCat.1 ibizwa ngokuba ngummangaliso?
Nangona i-Cat.1 yaphuhliswa ngo-2013, bekungekho kude kube ngu-2019 ukuba iteknoloji yathengiswa kwinqanaba elikhulu.Ngelo xesha, abavelisi bemodyuli abakhulu abanjengoNxibelelwano lweYuanyuan, i-Guanghetong, i-Maigue Intelligence, i-Youfang Technology, i-Gaoxin Internet yezinto, njl.Ngokucwangcisa iimveliso zemodyuli kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zesicelo, bavula imarike yaseTshayina yeCat.1 ngo-2020.
Ikeyiki enkulu yemarike ikwatsale abavelisi betshiphu yonxibelelwano ngakumbi, ukongeza kwi-Qualcomm, i-Unigroup Zhanrui, iTekhnoloji ye-Optica, unxibelelwano oluthe kratya oluhamba phambili, ulwazi olungundoqo lwephiko, iZhaopin kunye nabanye abatsha abangenileyo.
Kuyaqondwa ukuba ukususela ekukhutshweni okuhlangeneyo kweemveliso zeCat.1 ngumenzi wemodyuli ngamnye ngo-2020, ukuthunyelwa kweemodyuli zasekhaya kudlula i-20 yezigidi ngonyaka.Ngeli xesha, i-China Unicom iqokelele ngokuthe ngqo iiseti ze-5 zezigidi zeechips, iqhubela usetyenziso olukhulu lwezorhwebo lweCat.1 ukuya kwindawo entsha.
Ngo-2021, iimodyuli ze-Cat.1 zathumela iiyunithi ezili-117 lezigidi kwihlabathi jikelele, kunye ne-China ethatha isabelo esikhulu semarike.Nangona kunjalo, ngo-2022, ngenxa yempembelelo ephindaphindiweyo yobhubhane kwi-market chain kunye ne-market market, ukuthunyelwa okupheleleyo kwe-Cat.1 ngo-2022 akuzange kukhule njengoko bekulindelwe, kodwa kwakusekho malunga ne-100 yezigidi zokuthunyelwa.Ngokumalunga ne-2023, ngokweenkcukacha ezichanekileyo zedatha, ukuthunyelwa kweCat.1 kuya kugcina ukukhula kwe-30-50%.
Kubugcisa bonxibelelwano obusetyenziswa kwi-Intanethi yezinto zoshishino, umthamo kunye nezinga lokukhula kweemveliso zeCat.1 zinokuthiwa azizange zibonwe ngaphambili.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-2G/3G okanye i-NB-IoT ethandwayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ezi mveliso zintathu zokugqibela aziphumelelanga ukuthumela ngaphezulu kwe-100 yezigidi zeeyuan ngexesha elifutshane.
Ngelixa wonke umntu ebukele i-Cat.1 iqhuma kwimfuno kunye necala lokubonelela lenza imali eninzi, i-intanethi ye-intanethi yezinto eziphathekayo nayo ithembisa ngakumbi.Ngenxa yesi sizathu, njengeteknoloji engenakuphepheka, iteknoloji ye-5G RedCap kulindeleke ukuba ibe ngaphezulu.
Ukuba iRedCap ifuna ukukopa ummangaliso
Yintoni enokwenzeka kwaye yintoni engenakwenzeka?
Kwishishini le-Intanethi yeZinto, ukukhutshwa kweemveliso zemodyuli ngokuqhelekileyo kuthetha ukuba iimveliso ze-terminal ziya kuthengiswa.Ngenxa yokuba kwimeko yesicelo esaphukileyo se-Intanethi yeZinto, izixhobo ze-terminal kunye nezisombululo zixhomekeke ngakumbi kwiimveliso zemodyuli ukuze ziphinde zisebenze iichips, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufaneleka kweemveliso kwizicelo.Kwi-5G RedCap ehlala ixesha elide, nokuba inokuqalisa ukuqhambuka kwemarike ixhalabele kakhulu lishishini.
Ukubona ukuba i-RedCap inokuphindaphinda umlingo weCat.1, kufuneka uqhathanise ezimbini ngeendlela ezintathu: ukusebenza kunye neemeko, umxholo kunye neendleko.
Iimeko zokusebenza kunye nezicelo
Kuyaziwa ukuba i-4g cats yinguqulelo ephantsi yokusabalalisa kwe-4g, ngelixa i-5g i-redcap i-distribution ephantsi ye-5g.Injongo kukuba i-4gg 5g enamandla yinkcitho yokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye neendleko zamandla aphantsi kwizinto ezininzi, ezilingana "nokusebenzisa i-artillery ukulwa neengcongconi."Ke, itekhnoloji yomgangatho ophantsi iya kukwazi ukuhambelana nemiboniso emininzi ye-Intanethi. Ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-redcap kunye nekati-yeyokuqala, kunye nekamva kwimeko ye-Intanethi ephakathi kunye nesezantsi, kubandakanya izinto zokusebenza, izixhobo ezinxitywayo, kunye nezinye izicelo ze-Intanethi. isixhobo, siya kuba siphindaphinda.Ngamanye amazwi, ukusuka ekusebenzeni kwetheknoloji kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwendawo, i-redcap inamandla okuphindaphinda iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zekati.
Imvelaphi ngokubanzi
Ukujonga emva, akunzima ukufumanisa ukuba ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kweCat.1 ngokwenene kuphantsi kwemvelaphi ye-2G / 3G ngaphandle kwe-intanethi.Ngamanye amazwi, ukutshintshwa kwempahla enkulu kunikeze imarike enkulu yeCat.1.Nangona kunjalo, kwi-RedCap, ithuba lembali alilungile njengeCat.1, kuba inethiwekhi ye-4G ikhulile nje kwaye ixesha lokurhoxiswa lisekude.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukongeza kwi-2G / 3G ukuhoxiswa kwenethiwekhi, yonke i-4G uphuhliso lwenethiwekhi olubandakanya iziseko zophuhliso lukhulile kakhulu, ngoku lugqithiso olungcono kakhulu lwenethiwekhi yeselula, abaqhubi abafuni ukwakha amanethiwekhi ongezelelweyo, ngoko akuyi kubakho ukuchasana okubalulekileyo. ukunyuselwa.Ukujonga kwi-RedCap, ukugubungela inethiwekhi ye-5G yangoku ngokwayo ayifezekanga, kwaye iindleko zokwakha zisephezulu, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho i-traffic ingekho kakhulu i-deployment deployment, ekhokelela kwi-network coverage engafezekanga. kuba nzima kwizicelo ezininzi ukuxhasa ukhetho lwenethiwekhi.
Ngoko ngokwembono yangasemva, iRedCap inobunzima bokuphindaphinda umlingo weCat.1.
Iindleko
Kuyaqondwa ukuba ngokwexabiso, ixabiso lokuqala lokuthengisa imodyuli ye-RedCap kulindeleke ukuba ibe yi-150-200 yuan, emva kokuthengisa okukhulu, kulindeleke ukuba kuncitshiswe kwi-60-80 yuan, kunye nemodyuli ye-Cat.1 yangoku. kufuneka kuphela 20-30 yuan.
Okwangoku, kwixesha elidlulileyo, iimodyuli zeCat.1 ziye zehliswa kwixabiso elifikelelekayo ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqaliswa, kodwa i-RedCap iya kufumana kunzima ukunciphisa iindleko kwixesha elifutshane, ngenxa yokungabikho kweziseko kunye nemfuno ephantsi.
Ukongezelela, kwinqanaba le-chip, i-Cat.1 phezulu kwabadlali basekhaya njenge-Unigroup Zhanrui, i-Optica Technology, i-Shanghai Mobile Chip, enobungane kakhulu ngokwexabiso.Okwangoku, i-RedCap isasekelwe kwiitshiphusi ze-Qualcomm, ixabiso liyabiza, de abadlali basekhaya baqalise iimveliso ezihambelanayo, iindleko ze-chips ze-RedCap kunzima ukunciphisa.
Ngoko, ngokwembono yeendleko, i-RedCap ayinayo inzuzo yokuba i-Cat.1 inalo kwixesha elisondeleyo.
Jonga kwikamva
Yenzeka njani iRedCap?
Kuyo yonke iminyaka yophuhliso lwe-Intanethi yeZinto, akunzima ukufumanisa ukuba akukho kwaye akuyi kuba nethekhnoloji elinganayo kwishishini, kuba ukuqhekeka kweemeko zesicelo kugqiba ukuhlukahluka kwezixhobo zehardware. .
Abavelisi beeselula baphumelele kwaye benza imali eninzi ngenxa yendima yabo ekudibaniseni umlambo kunye nezantsi.Ngokomzekelo, i-chip efanayo inokuguqulwa ibe yimveliso emininzi emva kokumodareyithwa, kwaye imveliso nganye inokuvumela izixhobo ezininzi ze-terminal, eyona ngqiqo isisiseko yonxibelelwano lwe-Intanethi yeZinto.
Ke iRedCap, evela kwi-Intanethi yeZinto, iya kungena kancinci kwindawo ehambelana nayo kungekudala.Ngexesha elifanayo, itekhnoloji iya kuqhubeka iphindaphinda kwaye intengiso iya kuqhubeka nokuvela.I-RedCap ibonelela ngokhetho olutsha lwetekhnoloji kwi-Intanethi yezicelo zeZinto.Kwixesha elizayo, xa isicelo esifanelekileyo kakhulu kwi-RedCap sibonakala, imarike yayo iya kuqhuma.Kwinqanaba le-terminal, izixhobo zenethiwekhi ezixhaswa yi-RedCap ziya kuhlolwa ngokurhweba ngo-2023, kwaye iimveliso ze-terminal eziphathwayo ziya kuhlolwa ngokurhweba kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-2024.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-07-2023