Isigcina-ntloko esikrelekrele saqala kushishino, ukhuseleko lomlilo, umbane, njl. Kukho imfuneko enkulu yokhuseleko lwabasebenzi kunye nezikhundla, njengoko nge-1 kaJuni 2020, iSebe lezoKhuseleko loLuntu liqhube "isigcina-ntloko" kweli lizwe "isigcina-ntloko" umlindi wokhuseleko, iibhayisekile, umqhubi wesithuthi sombane umkhweli ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo izigcina-ntloko ngokuhambelana nemigaqo efanelekileyo, ngumqobo obalulekileyo wokukhusela ukhuseleko lwabakhweli, ngokwezibalo, Malunga ne-80% yokufa kwabaqhubi kunye nabakhweli beebhayisekile zombane kubangelwa kukwenzakala kwentloko ebuhlungu. Ukunxiba izigcina-ntloko zokhuseleko ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kweebhanti zokhuseleko kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokufa kwiingozi zendlela ngama-60% ukuya kuma-70%. Izigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele ziqala "ukusebenza".
Iinkonzo zokusasaza, amashishini okwabelana angene
Ityala elibalulekileyo yayikukuba xa uMeituan no-Ele. Me baqalise izigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele zabasebenzi bokuhambisa. Ngo-Epreli, uMeituan wabhengeza ukuba uza kuqalisa izigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele eziyi-100,000 eBeijing, eSuzhou, eHaikou nakwezinye izixeko ngovavanyo. U-Ele. UMe uphinde wazama izigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele eShanghai ekupheleni konyaka ophelileyo. Ukhuphiswano phakathi kwamaqonga amabini amakhulu okuhambisa ukutya lwandise ukusetyenziswa kwezigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele ukusuka kumashishini emizi-mveliso ukuya kwiinkonzo zokuhambisa. Izigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele kulindeleke ukuba zigubungele abakhweli abangama-200,000 kulo nyaka. Akusekho kuqhubeka nokutsala ifowuni yakho ngelixa ukhwela.
I-Sf Express, inkokheli kushishino lokuhambisa ngesantya esiphezulu, ikwaqalise isigcina-ntloko esitsha esikrelekrele ngoDisemba ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwabakhweli be-SF Express kwisixeko esinye nokunciphisa ixabiso letikiti elinye ngezixhobo zangaphandle.
Ukongeza kumaqela okusasaza, amaqela okwabelana ngezixhobo afana neHallo Travel, Meituan, kunye neXibaoda aqalise iihelmethi ezikrelekrele zeebhayisekile ze-elektroniki ezabelwana ngazo. Iihelmethi ezikrelekrele zibona ukuba isigcina-ntloko sinxitywa entlokweni yomsebenzisi ngokujonga umgama. Xa umsebenzisi enxiba isigcina-ntloko, imoto iya kusebenzisa amandla ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba umsebenzisi uyasisusa isigcina-ntloko, imoto iya kuvula isantya ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye inciphise isantya kancinci kancinci.
Isigcina-ntloko esithobekileyo, amashumi ezigidi zeemarike ze-IoT
“Akukho marike, kodwa andifumananga amehlo emarike”, phantsi kokusingqongileyo okukhulu akulunganga kangako, abantu abaninzi bakhalaza ngelithi imarike imbi, ishishini kunzima ukulenza, kodwa ezi zizinto ezijolise ngqo, inyani engabonakaliyo ayifumaneki kwimarike, amaxesha amaninzi imarike ixhomekeke kwimveliso okanye kwinkonzo, isigcina-ntloko esingenantlonelo sinjalo, singaqikelela ixabiso layo lemarike ngokusekelwe kwiiseti ezininzi zedatha.
· Imizi-mveliso, umlilo kunye nezinye iimeko ezithile
Ngophuhliso lwetekhnoloji ye-5G kunye ne-VR/AR, iihelmethi ezikrelekrele zinikwe amandla angakumbi ngokusekelwe kukhuseleko, nto leyo ekwazisa ukusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso, kwezemigodi nakwezinye iimeko. Indawo yemarike yexesha elizayo inkulu kakhulu. Ukongeza, kwimeko yokucima umlilo, ubungakanani bemarike yeehelmethi zokucima umlilo bufikelele kwi-3.885 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2019. Ngokwezinga lokukhula konyaka le-14.9%, imakethi iya kudlula kwi-6 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2022, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ihelmethi ekrelekrele ingene ngokupheleleyo kule marike.
· Iimeko zokusasazwa nokwabelana ngazo
Ngokwedatha evela kwiZiko loPhando loShishino laseTshayina, inani labaqhubi bokuhambisa impahla ngokukhawuleza eTshayina lidlule kwizigidi ezili-10. Phantsi komnyango wentloko yoshishino, kulindeleke ukuba izigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele zifikelele kumntu omnye kunye nesigcina-ntloko esinye. Ngokwexabiso eliphantsi le-100 yuan ngesigcina-ntloko esikrelekrele kwimarike ye-intanethi, ubungakanani bemarike yokusasazwa kunye neemeko zokwabelana buya kufikelela kwi-1 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.
· Imidlalo yokukhwela ibhayisekile kunye nezinye iindawo ezikumgangatho wabathengi
Ngokwedatha ye-China Cycling Association, kukho abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezili-10 ababandakanyeka ekubhayisekeni eTshayina. Kwaba bantu babandakanyeka kulo mdlalo wefashoni, njengenye yezixhobo ezifunekayo, baya kukhetha isigcina-ntloko ukuba kukho isigcina-ntloko esikrelekrele esifanelekileyo. Ngokwexabiso lemarike elikwi-intanethi le-300 yuan ngokomndilili, ixabiso lemarike lezigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele zemidlalo yokukhwela umntu omnye linokufikelela kwi-3 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan.
Kakade ke, kukho ezinye iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwezigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele, eziza kucaciswa ngokweenkcukacha. Ukusuka nje kwezi meko zingasentla, akumangalisi ukuba ubukrelekrele besigcina-ntloko esithobekileyo buza kuzisa amashumi ezigidi zeemarike ze-IoT.
Yintoni enokwenziwa sisigcina-ntloko esikrelekrele?
Kukho ulindelo oluhle lwemarike, okanye imisebenzi emihle yobukrelekrele kunye namava okuxhasa imarike, nto leyo efuna iteknoloji ye-IoT esebenzayo ukuze ifezekiswe. Okwangoku, imisebenzi ephambili yezigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele kwimarike kunye netekhnoloji ye-IoT ebandakanyekayo zishwankathelwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
· Ulawulo lwelizwi:
Yonke imisebenzi ingalawulwa lilizwi, njengokuvula umculo, ukubona ukukhanya, ukulungisa ubushushu njalo njalo.
· Ifoto nevidiyo:
Ikhamera ye-panoramic ifakwe ngaphambili kwi-headset, evumela ukufotwa kwe-panoramic, ukusasazwa bukhoma kwe-VR HD kunye nokulayisha kwimidiya yoluntu. Ixhasa ukudubula ngeqhosha elinye, ukurekhoda ngeqhosha elinye, ukugcina kunye nokulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo.
· Beidou/GPS/UWB indawo:
Imodyuli yokubeka iBeidou /GPS/UWB eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, exhasa ukubeka imo ngexesha langempela; Ukongeza, iimodyuli zonxibelelwano ze-4G, 5G okanye ze-WIFI zenzelwe ukufezekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ngokufanelekileyo.
· Ukukhanyisa:
Izibane zangaphambili ze-LED kunye nezibane zangasemva ze-LED ziqinisekisa ukhuseleko lohambo lwasebusuku.
· Umsebenzi weBluetooth:
Itshiphu yeBluetooth eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, inokudibanisa ifowuni ephathwayo iBluetooth idlale umculo, iodolo yokucofa kube kanye, njl.njl., ukuze kufezekiswe imisebenzi emininzi yokusasazwa kweBluetooth ngaphandle kwentambo.
· I-intercom yelizwi:
Imakrofoni eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ivumela ukubiza ilizwi ngendlela efanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinengxolo.
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Kakade ke, kusenokubakho imisebenzi emininzi kunye nobuchwepheshe be-IoT obusetyenziswa kwiihelmethi ezikrelekrele ngamaxabiso ahlukeneyo okanye kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ezinokuthi zenziwe ngendlela efanayo okanye zenziwe ngokwezifiso. Oku kukwaxabiso lehelmethi ezikrelekrele ngokusekelwe kukhuseleko kwiimeko.
Ukwanda kweshishini okanye ukuqhuma kwemveliso akunakuhlukaniswa nemfuno, uphuhliso kwimigaqo-nkqubo, namava. Imeko-bume ayinakutshintshwa lishishini elithile okanye lishishini elithile, kodwa singafunda size sikope amehlo emarike. Njengelungu leshishini le-IoT, kulindeleke ukuba iinkampani ze-iot zibe namehlo amabini okufikelela kwimarike ebonakala ingabalulekanga, kwaye zivumele ezinye ezifana nezigcina-ntloko ezikrelekrele, ukugcinwa kwamandla okukrelekrele, izixhobo zezilwanyana ezikrelekrele njl.njl. zisebenze, ukuze iot ibe yimali engaphezulu, kungabi nje kwingqikelelo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-29-2022