Kweli xesha lanamhlanje lasekhaya, kwanezixhobo zokugcina amandla ekhaya ziya “qhagamshelwa”. Masicazulule indlela umenzi wogcino lwamandla asekhaya anyuse ngayo iimveliso zabo nge-IoT (i-Intanethi yeZinto) ukukwazi ukugqama emarikeni kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabasebenzisi bemihla ngemihla kunye neengcali zeshishini.
Injongo yoMthengi: Ukwenza izixhobo zokuGcina amandla zibe “Smart”
Lo mxhasi ugxile ekwenzeni izixhobo ezincinci zokugcina amandla ekhaya-cinga izixhobo ezigcina umbane kwikhaya lakho, njenge-AC / DC iiyunithi zokugcina amandla, izikhululo zamandla eziphathekayo, kunye ne-UPS (umbane ongenakuphazamiseka ogcina izixhobo zakho zisebenza ngexesha lokucima umbane).
Kodwa nantsi into: Babefuna ukuba iimveliso zabo zahluke kwabakhuphisana nabo. Okubaluleke ngakumbi, babefuna izixhobo zabo zisebenze ngaphandle komthungo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwamandla asekhaya (“ingqondo” elawula onke amandla asetyenziswa kwikhaya lakho, njengokulungelelanisa xa iiphaneli zakho zesola zihlawulisa indawo yokugcina okanye xa ifriji yakho isebenzisa amandla agciniweyo).
Ngoko, isicwangciso sabo esikhulu? Yongeza unxibelelwano olungenazingcingo kuzo zonke iimveliso zabo kwaye uziguqule zibe ziintlobo ezimbini zeenguqulelo ezikrelekrele.
Iinguqulelo ezimbini zeSmart: Kubathengi kunye neePros
1. Inguqulelo yokuthengisa (yabasebenzisi bemihla ngemihla)
Oku kwenzelwe abantu abathengela amakhaya abo izixhobo. Khawucinge ukuba ungumnikazi wesikhululo samandla esiphathwayo okanye ibhetri yasekhaya-kunye neRetail Version, idibanisa kwiseva yefu.
Ithetha ntoni loo nto kuwe? Ufumana i-app yefowuni ekuvumela ukuba:
- Yimise (njengokukhetha ukuba uyitshaje nini ibhetri, mhlawumbi ngeeyure ezingasebenziyo ukonga imali).
- Yilawule bukhoma (yivule/yicime emsebenzini ukuba ulibele).
- Jonga idatha yexesha langempela (angakanani amandla asele, ukuba itshaja ngokukhawuleza kangakanani).
- Jonga imbali (ubungakanani bamandla obusebenzisileyo kwiveki ephelileyo).
Akusekho kuhamba ukuya kwisixhobo ukucofa amaqhosha-yonke into isepokothweni yakho.
2. Inguqulelo yeProjekthi (yeeNgcali)
Le yeyabadibanisi benkqubo-abantu abakha okanye abalawula iinkqubo zamandla zasekhaya ezinkulu (njengeenkampani ezibeka iipaneli zelanga + ukugcinwa + i-thermostats ehlakaniphile yamakhaya).
Inguqulelo yeProjekthi inika ezi zinto ziguquguqukayo: Izixhobo zineempawu ezingenazingcingo, kodwa endaweni yokuba zitshixelwe kwi-app enye, abahlanganisi banoku:
- Yakha ezabo iiseva ezingemva okanye ii-apps.
- Qhagamshela izixhobo ngqo kwiinkqubo esele zikhona zolawulo lwamandla asekhaya (ukuze ugcino lusebenze kunye nesicwangciso samandla esipheleleyo sekhaya).
Indlela abayenze ngayo ukuba yenzeke: Izisombululo ezimbini ze-IoT
1. Isisombululo seTuya (yeRetail Version)
Baye basebenzisana nenkampani ye-tech ebizwa ngokuba yi-OWON, esebenzisa imodyuli ye-Wi-Fi ye-Tuya (i-"chip" encinci eyongeza i-Wi-Fi) kwaye idibanise nezixhobo zokugcina nge-port ye-UART (i-port elula yedatha, njenge "USB kumatshini").
Eli khonkco livumela izixhobo ukuba zithethe kwiseva yelifu yeTuya (ngoko idatha ihamba ngeendlela zombini: isixhobo sithumela uhlaziyo, iseva ithumela imiyalelo). U-OWON wenze ne-app ekulungeleyo ukuyisebenzisa-ke abasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo banokwenza yonke into bekude, akukho msebenzi wongezelelweyo ofunekayo.
2. I-MQTT API Solution (yeProjekthi Version)
Kwinguqulo yepro, i-OWON isebenzise imodyuli yayo ye-Wi-Fi (isaqhagamshelwe nge-UART) kwaye yongeza i-MQTT API. Cinga nge-API njenge "remote yendalo yonke" -ivumela iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ukuthetha omnye komnye.
Ngale API, abadibanisi banokutsiba umntu ophakathi: Abancedisi babo baxhuma ngqo kwizixhobo zokugcina. Banokwakha ii -apps zesiko, badibanise isoftware, okanye bafake izixhobo kwiiseti zabo ezikhoyo zolawulo lwamandla ekhaya-akukho mida kwindlela abasebenzisa ngayo itekhnoloji.
Kutheni oku kubalulekile kumakhaya ahlakaniphile
Ngokongeza iimpawu ze-IoT, iimveliso zalo menzi azikho "iibhokisi ezigcina umbane" kwakhona. Bayinxalenye yekhaya eliqhagamshelweyo:
- Kubasebenzisi: Uncedo, ulawulo, kunye nokonga amandla angcono (njengokusebenzisa umbane ogciniweyo xa umbane ubiza imali eninzi).
- Kwizinto eziluncedo: Ukubhetyebhetye ukwakha iinkqubo zamandla ezilungele iimfuno zabathengi babo.
Ngokufutshane, imalunga nokwenza izixhobo zokugcina amandla zibe krelekrele, zisebenziseke ngakumbi, kwaye zilungele ikamva lobuchwephesha basekhaya.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-20-2025