(Qaphela: Icandelo lenqaku liphinde lashicilelwa kwi-ulinkmedia)
Inqaku lakutshanje malunga nokuchitha imali kwi-Iot eYurophu likhankanye ukuba indawo ephambili yotyalo-mali kwi-IOT ikwicandelo labathengi, ingakumbi kwicandelo lezisombululo ze-smart home automation.
Ubunzima bokuvavanya imeko yemarike ye-iot kukuba igubungela iintlobo ezininzi zeemeko zokusetyenziswa kwe-iot, usetyenziso, amashishini, amacandelo emarike, njalo njalo. I-iot yezimboni, i-iot yeshishini, i-iot yabathengi kunye ne-iot ethe tye zonke zahlukile kakhulu.
Ngaphambili, uninzi lwenkcitho ye-iot ibikwimveliso eyahlukeneyo, imveliso yeenkqubo, uthutho, umbane, njl. Ngoku, inkcitho kwicandelo labathengi nayo iyanda.
Ngenxa yoko, ukubaluleka kwamacandelo abathengi aqikelelweyo nalindelweyo, ingakumbi ukwenziwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya, kuyakhula.
Ukukhula kwicandelo lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo akubangelwa yibhubhane okanye yinto yokuba sichitha ixesha elininzi ekhaya. Kodwa kwelinye icala, sichitha ixesha elininzi ekhaya ngenxa yobhubhane, ochaphazela nokukhula kunye nohlobo lotyalo-mali kwi-smart home automation.
Ukukhula kwemarike yezindlu ezikrelekrele akupheleli eYurophu kuphela, ewe. Enyanisweni, uMntla Melika usakhokela ekungeneni kwemarike yezindlu ezikrelekrele. Ukongeza, ukukhula kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke kunamandla kwihlabathi liphela kwiminyaka elandela ubhubhane. Kwangaxeshanye, imakethi iyatshintsha ngokweenkampani ezibonelela ngeenkonzo, izisombululo kunye neendlela zokuthenga.
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Inani lezindlu ezikrelekrele eYurophu naseMntla Melika ngo-2021 nangaphaya
Ukuthunyelwa kweenkqubo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya kunye nengeniso yentlawulo yenkonzo eYurophu naseMntla Melika kuya kukhula nge-cagR ye-18.0% ukusuka kwi-$57.6 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2020 ukuya kwi-$111.6 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2024.
Nangona impembelelo yobhubhane, imakethi ye-iot iqhube kakuhle ngo-2020. Unyaka ka-2021, ingakumbi iminyaka elandelayo, ubonakala umhle kakhulu ngaphandle kweYurophu.
Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ukuchitha imali kwi-intanethi yabathengi yezinto, ngokwesiko ebonwa njengendawo yokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya, kuye kwadlula kancinci kancinci imali echithwa kwezinye iindawo.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2021, iBerg Insight, umhlalutyi ozimeleyo weshishini kunye nenkampani yeengcebiso, yabhengeza ukuba inani lezindlu ezikrelekrele eYurophu naseMntla Melika liza kuba yi-102.6 yezigidi ngo-2020.
Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, uMntla Melika ukhokela indlela. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, isiseko sokufakelwa kwezindlu ezikrelekrele sasiziiyunithi ezingama-51.2 ezigidi, kunye nezinga lokungena eliphantse libe yi-35.6%. Ngo-2024, iBerg Insight iqikelela ukuba kuya kubakho izindlu ezikrelekrele eziphantse zibe zizigidi ezingama-78 eMntla Melika, okanye malunga neepesenti ezingama-53 zazo zonke iintsapho kulo mmandla.
Ngokuphathelele ukungena kweemarike, imakethi yaseYurophu isasele emva eMntla Melika. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, kuya kubakho izindlu ezikrelekrele ezingama-51.4 ezigidi eYurophu. Isiseko esifakelweyo kulo mmandla kulindeleke ukuba sidlule kwiiyunithi ezili-100 lezigidi ekupheleni kuka-2024, kunye nezinga lokungena kweemarike elingama-42%.
Okwangoku, ubhubhane we-COVID-19 awuzange ube nefuthe lingako kwimarike yezindlu ezikrelekrele kwezi ndawo zimbini. Ngelixa ukuthengiswa kwezindlu ezikrelekrele kwehla, ukuthengiswa kwe-intanethi kuye kwehla. Abantu abaninzi bachitha ixesha elininzi emakhaya ngeli xesha lobhubhane kwaye ngenxa yoko banomdla wokuphucula iimveliso zezindlu ezikrelekrele.
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Umahluko phakathi kwezisombululo zekhaya ezikrelekrele ezikhethwayo kunye nababoneleli eMntla Melika naseYurophu
Abadlali beshishini lekhaya elikrelekrele baya begxila ngakumbi kwicala lesoftware yezisombululo zokuphuhlisa iimeko zokusetyenziswa ezinomtsalane. Ukulula kokufakela, ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izixhobo ze-iot, kunye nokhuseleko kuya kuqhubeka nokuba yinkxalabo yabathengi.
Kwinqanaba lemveliso yekhaya elikrelekrele (qaphela ukuba kukho umahluko phakathi kokuba neemveliso ezithile ezikrelekrele nokuba nekhaya elikrelekrele ngokwenene), iinkqubo zokhuseleko lwasekhaya ezisebenzisanayo ziye zaba luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwenkqubo yekhaya elikrelekrele eMntla Melika. Ababoneleli abakhulu bokhuseleko lwasekhaya baquka i-ADT, iVivint kunye neComcast, ngokutsho kweBerg Insight.
EYurophu, iinkqubo zemveli zokuzenzekela ekhaya kunye nezisombululo ze-DIY zixhaphake kakhulu kwiinkqubo zekhaya liphela. Ezi ziindaba ezimnandi kubahlanganisi bezinto zokuzenzekela ekhaya baseYurophu, oosombane okanye iingcali ezinolwazi kwizinto ezizenzekela ekhaya, kunye neenkampani ezahlukeneyo ezibonelela ngezakhono ezinjalo, kuquka iSuntech, iCentrica, iDeutsche Telekom, i-EQ-3 kunye nabanye ababoneleli beenkqubo zekhaya ngokubanzi kulo mmandla.
“Nangona unxibelelwano luqala ukuba luphawu oluqhelekileyo kwezinye iindidi zeemveliso zasekhaya, kusekho indlela ende ekufuneka ihanjwe ngaphambi kokuba zonke iimveliso zasekhaya ziqhagamshelwe kwaye zikwazi ukunxibelelana,” utshilo uMartin Buckman, umhlalutyi omkhulu kwiBerg Insight.
Nangona kukho umahluko kwiindlela zokuthenga ikhaya elikrelekrele (iimveliso okanye iinkqubo) phakathi kweYurophu neMntla Melika, imakethi yababoneleli yahlukile kuyo yonke indawo. Ukuba leliphi iqabane elingcono kuxhomekeke ekubeni umthengi usebenzisa indlela yokwenza izinto ngokwakho, iinkqubo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya, iinkqubo zokhuseleko, njl.njl.
Sihlala sibona abathengi bekhetha izisombululo ze-DIY kubathengisi abakhulu kuqala, kwaye bafuna uncedo lwabahlanganisi abaziingcali ukuba bafuna ukuba neemveliso eziphucukileyo kwipotifoliyo yabo yekhaya elikrelekrele. Lilonke, imakethi yekhaya elikrelekrele isenamandla amakhulu okukhula.
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Amathuba eengcali kunye nababoneleli ngezisombululo zekhaya ezikrelekrele eMntla Melika naseYurophu
I-Per Berg Insight ikholelwa ukuba iimveliso kunye neenkqubo ezinxulumene nokhuseleko kunye nolawulo lwamandla ziye zaba zezona ziphumelele kakhulu ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kuba zibonelela ngexabiso elicacileyo kubathengi. Ukuze uziqonde, kunye nophuhliso lwezindlu ezikrelekrele eYurophu naseMntla Melika, kubalulekile ukuphawula umahluko kunxibelelwano, umnqweno kunye nemigangatho. EYurophu, umzekelo, i-KNX ngumgangatho obalulekileyo wokwenziwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya kunye nokwakhiwa kwezinto ngokuzenzekelayo.
Kukho ezinye iindlela zokwenza izinto eziphilayo ekufuneka uziqonde. Umzekelo, iSchneider Electric ifumene isiqinisekiso sokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya kumaqabane e-EcoXpert kumgca wayo weWiser, kodwa ikwayinxalenye yendlela zokwenza izinto eziphilayo edibeneyo equka uSomfy, uDanfoss nabanye.
Ngaphaya koko, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi nkampani zibonelela ngeenkonzo zokwenza izinto ekhaya zikwadibana nezisombululo zokwakha izinto zokwenza izinto kwaye zihlala ziyinxalenye yezibonelelo ezingaphaya kwekhaya elikrelekrele njengoko yonke into iqhagamshelwa ngakumbi. Njengoko sisiya kwimodeli yomsebenzi oxutyiweyo, kuya kuba nomdla ngakumbi ukubona indlela iiofisi ezikrelekrele kunye namakhaya akrelekrele adibana ngayo kwaye adibana ngayo ukuba abantu bafuna izisombululo ezikrelekrele ezisebenza ekhaya, eofisini naphi na.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Disemba-01-2021