I-Automation yasekhaya yonke ingqumbo kwezi ntsuku. Zininzi iiprotokholi ezininzi zahlukeneyo ezingenazingcingo phaya, kodwa ezona zinto zininzi zivile yi-WiFi kunye neBluetooth kuba ezi zisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ezinawo, iifowuni eziphathwayo kunye neekhompyuter. Kodwa kukho enye indlela ebizwa ngokuba yi-zigbee eyenzelwe ukuba ilawule kunye nesixhobo. Inye into eyentathu ukuba isebenze ukuba isebenza malunga nendlela efanayo-okanye malunga ne-2.4 GHZ. Ukufana kuphele apho. Ke yintoni umahluko?

I-wifi

I-WiFi yindawo ethe tyaba ngqo yentambo ye-ethernet kwaye isetyenziswa kwiimeko ezifanayo ukunqanda iingcingo kuyo yonke indawo. Inzuzo enkulu ye-WIFI kukuba uya kuba nakho ukulawula nokubeka iliso kuluhlu lwekhaya lakho le-smart ukusuka naphi na emhlabeni nge-smartphone, icwecwe, okanye i-laptop. Kwaye, ngenxa ye-wobuntu ye-wi-fity, kukho uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ze-smart ezinamathela kulo mgangatho. Kuthetha ukuba i-PC ayinyanzelekanga ukuba ifikelele kwisixhobo usebenzisa i-WiFi. Iimveliso zokufikelela kude nekhamera ye-IP Sebenzisa i-WiFi ukuze zidityaniswe kwi-router kwaye ifikelele kwi-Intanethi kwi-Intanethi. I-wifi iluncedo kodwa ayilula ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ukuqhagamshela isixhobo esitsha kwinethiwekhi yakho ekhoyo.

I-Dowdede yeyokuba izixhobo ze-smart ze-wi-fi-fit zihlala zibiza kakhulu kunezo zisebenza phantsi kwe-zigbee. Xa kuthelekiswa nolunye ukhetho, i-Wi-Fi ngamandla alahliweyo, ke iya kuba yingxaki ukuba ulawula i-smart-git-git, kodwa akukho ngxaki ixhunyiwe ukuba isixhobo se-smart sixhunyiwe kwindlu yangoku.

Blutoth

I-BIG (iBluetooth) ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kulingana phakathi kwe-wifi nge-zigbee, zombini i-zigbee amandla (i-jigbee i-wifi), i-wifi, i-wifi, i-WiFi, i-Bluetooth iba ngumgaqo oqhelekileyo kwifowuni esekwe kwifowuni.

Isetyenziselwa inqaku ngokubanzi lokukhomba unxibelelwano, nangona uthungelwano lweBluetooth lungasekwa ngokulula. Izicelo eziqhelekileyo SIYAFUMANEKA KUPHELA UKUZE UFUMANELE UKUVUNYELWA KWE-DEAT kwiifowuni eziphathwayo kwii-PC. I-wireless yeBluetooth esona sisombululo silungileyo seli nqaku ukubonisa amakhonkco, njengoko inamaxabiso aphezulu okudluliselwa kwedatha kwaye, kunye ne-eriyali efanelekileyo, i-ranges ende kakhulu ukuya kwi-1km kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo. Inzuzo enkulu apha kuqoqosho, njengoko kungekho mahashe awahlukeneyo okanye iinethiwekhi ziyafuneka.

Enye into engalunganga kukuba iBluetooth, entliziyweni yayo, yenzelwe unxibelelwano olusondeleyo, ukuze uchaphazele ulawulo lwesixhobo esilumkileyo kuluhlu olusondeleyo. Enye into yile, nangona iBluetooth yayijikeleze iminyaka engama-20, ngumngeni omtsha kwi-Arena yeKhaya leSmart, nangona kunjalo, hayi abavelisi abaninzi bangene kumgangatho.

Zigbee

Kuthekani nge-zigbee ngaphandle kwe-wireless? Le protocol ye-wireless engenazingcingo esebenza kwi-2.4gz band, njenge-wifi kunye neBluetooth, kodwa isebenza kumazinga asezantsi. Ezona zibonelelo ziphambili ze-zigbee wireless

• Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla asezantsi
• Inethiwekhi eyomeleleyo kakhulu
• Ukuya kuthi ga kwii-node ezingama-65,645
• Kulula kakhulu ukongeza okanye ususe ii-node kwinethiwekhi

I-zigbee njengommiselo wonxibelelwano olungenantambo, ukusebenzisa amandla aphantsi, eyona nto iphambili kuyo inokunxibelelana ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa kufuna izibonelelo ze-zigbee kwinethiwekhi ngokudibeneyo, qaphela isiphumo sonxibelelwano lwezixhobo zeZigbee.

Eli candelo "le-router" yinto esiyibiza ngokuba yisango.

Ukongeza kwizibonelelo, i-zigbee nazo zinezinto ezininzi ezingalunganga. Kubasebenzisi, kusekho umqobo we-zigbee, kuba uninzi lwezixhobo zeZigbee azinalo isango lalo, ke isixhobo esinye se-zigbee asikwazi ukulawulwa ngokuthe ngqo yifowuni yethu ephathekayo, kwaye i-hub yesango ifunwa ngu-hub kunye nefowuni.

Ungayithenga njani isixhobo sasekhaya sasekhaya phantsi kwesivumelwano?

Ngokubanzi, imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhetha isixhobo smart imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1) Kwizixhobo ezixhotywe, zisebenzisa i-WiFi Protocol;

2) Ukuba ufuna ukunxibelelana nefowuni ephathekayo, sebenzisa umthetho owenziwa yiyo;

I-3) iZigbee isetyenziselwa iinzwayo.

Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, izivumelwano ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ziyathengiswa ngaxeshanye xa umenzi ehlaziyiwe ngezixhobo, ke kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwezi zixhobo zaseKhaya:

1. Xa kuthengwa "Zigbee"Isixhobo, qinisekisa ukuba unayoI-Zigbee GatewayEkhaya, kungenjalo uninzi lweZixhobo zeZigbee ezingatshatanga azinakulawulwa ngqo kwifowuni yakho yeselula.

2.I-WIFI / i-gelic, most of the WiFi/BLE devices can be directly connected to the mobile phone network without a gateway, without the ZigBee version of the device, must have a gateway to connect to the mobile phone.WiFi and BLE devices are optional.

3. Izixhobo ze-quint zihlala zisebenzisana neefowuni eziphathwayo eludongeni, kwaye umqondiso awulunganga emva kodonga. Ke ngoko, akucetyiswa ukuthenga "kuphela" umthetho wokulinganisa ofuna ulawulo olude.

4. Ukuba i-router yekhaya yinkqubo yekhaya nje eqhelekileyo, ayikhuthazwanga ukuba izixhobo zasekhaya zaseKhayeni azikwamkeli kwi-WiFi kwizixa eziphezulu, kuba zisenokuba i-fities ye-rogue, ukufikelela kwi-WiFi kwizinto eziqhelekileyo ze-WiFi.)

Funda ngakumbi malunga ne-OonON