IZiko loPhando lwe-Aiot lipapashe ingxelo elinxulumene neselula i-Ioyot - "Ingxelo yeselula ye-LTE (i-LTE Cat.1 Xa ujongene ne-Shift yoMzi-mveliso kwiVenkile yeModeli yeSellum kwi "Imodeli yePiramidi" kwimodeli "yemodeli yeqanda", iZiko loPhando lweAit libeka ukuqonda kwayo:
Ngokwe-aiot, imodeli yeqanda "inokusebenza kuphela phantsi kweemeko ezithile, kwaye indawo yayo yesukile yeyokusebenza ngokusebenzayo. Xa i-IOIP edlulayo, ekwaphuhliswa yi-3GPP, ibandakanyiwe kwingxoxo, imfuno yezixhobo ezixhuzulweyo yoNxibelelwano kunye neTekhnoloji yoNxibelelwano isalandela umthetho "wemodeli yePiramidi isalandela.
Imigangatho kunye nemveliso yemveliso yemveliso eqhuba ngokukhawuleza i-IOO igqithisileyo
Xa kufikwa kwi-IOO edlulayo, itekhnoloji ye-IO yemveli ibangele isiphithiphithi xa kwavela i-huawei, kwaye i-IOR ye-IOI, i-CHEI, i-China iqale ngoJuni kunyaka ophelileyo, kwaye ngelo xesha bekunjalo Yaziwa ngokuba "yi-EIOT". Yaziwa ngokuba "yi-EIOT", eyona nto iphambili ekujolise kuyo yitekhnoloji ye-RFID. Kuyaqondwa ukuba i-EEOT iqulethe isicelo esibanzi sesicelo, indleko eziphantsi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla, inkxaso yemimandla yendawo, ebanzi yendawo kunye nezinye iimpawu, ukugcwalisa uninzi lwetekhnoloji ye-RFID.
Imigangatho
Imeko yokudibanisa i-IOI yokudibanisa i-IOI yokudibanisa kunye nenethiwekhi yeselula ifumene ingqwalaselo engakumbi, ekhokelele ekuphuculeni ngokuthe ngcembe uphando lwemigangatho efanelekileyo, kwaye abameli abafanelekileyo sele beqalisile uphando kunye nomgangatho we-I-I-IOI.
Umbutho uza kuthatha ilokhwe njengabameli betekhnoloji entsha ye-ioot kwi-5G-itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba enze umgangatho wokuqala osekwe kwiselula kwinethiwekhi kwi-R19 inguqulelo ye-R19.
Itekhnoloji ye-IOI entsha ye-China ingena kwiNqanaba lokwakha elisemgangathweni ukusukela ngo-2016, kwaye okwangoku likhawulezisa ukubamba itekhnoloji ePhezulu yeTekhnoloji eNtsha.
- Ngo-2020, iprojekthi yokuqala yophando kwitekhnoloji ye-IOI ingenisayo, "uphando kwiimfuno ze-IOO ezihambahambayo ngokusekelwe kunxibelelwano lweselula", ekhokelwa yi-China Mobile kwi-CCSA, kwaye umsebenzi ohambelana nobuchwephesha ohambelana no-CC10.
- Ngo-2021, iprojekthi yophando "iPhepha le-IOI yeNdawo yokusiNgqongileyo" ikhokelwa nguloyiko kwaye ithathe inxaxheba kwi-China Mobile, Huawei, i-huawei, i-ZTE kunye neVivo iqhutywa kwi-3GPP SA1.
- Ngo-2022, iChina Mobile Mobile kwaye i-Huawei iceba iprojekthi yophando kwi-Ioot ye-5G-A kwi-3GP ye-3GP ye-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta i-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta i-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta i-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta i-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta i-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta i-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta i-3GP, eyaqala inkqubo yokuseta ngokusekwe kwiseti.
Imveliso yezomveliso
Okwangoku, ishishini elitsha le-IOI elitsha elidlulayo likusasa, kwaye amashishini kaChina akhokela ngenkuthalo i-mveliso. Ngo-2022, i-China Mobile yasungula imveliso entsha ye-IOI edluleyo "i-ebiling", enomgama wethegi ye-100 yeemitha, kwaye ixhasa ulawulo oluhlanganisiweyo lwezixhobo, kwaye linokusetyenziselwa imeko edibeneyo yezinto eziphakathi kunye nezikabantu eziphakathi kunye nezikamva. Ingasetyenziselwa ulawulo olupheleleyo lweempahla, iimpahla, kunye nabasebenzi kwizigcawu eziphakathi nekhulu zangaphakathi.
Ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ngokusekwe kuluhlu lwe-pips evelise i-IOI ye-IOI edlulayo, i-Smartlink ithe yaqonda ngempumelelo i-IOI yendawo yokuqala ye-IOI yeHlabathi yeHlabathi, ibeka isiseko esiqinileyo sorhwebo oluzayo lwetekhnoloji entsha ye-IOI.
Izixhobo ze-IOI zezindala zifuna iibhetri okanye ishishini libonelela ngokuqhuba unxibelelwano lwabo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedatha. Oku kunciphisa imeko yabo yokusebenzisa kunye nokuthembeka, ngelixa kwanyuka neendleko zesixhobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Itekhnoloji ye-IOI yokudlula, kwelinye icala, kunciphisa iindleko zesixhobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa amandla erediyo kwindalo esingqongileyo ukuqhuba unxibelelwano kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedatha. 5.5G iya kuxhasa itekhnoloji ye-IOI eguqukayo, ingenise uluhlu olubanzi kunye nolwahluka-hlukeneyo lwemeko yesicelo kwizicelo ezinkulu ze-icool enkulu. Umzekelo, itekhnoloji ye-IO yazo ingasetyenziswa kumakhaya alumkileyo, iifektri ezinobulumko, izixeko ezikrelekrele, kunye nezinye iindawo zokufezekisa ulawulo lweSixhobo esifanelekileyo nesikrelekrele.
Ngaba i-iot yeselula i-iootive iqalisa ukubetha imakethi encinci engenazingcingo?
Ngokwemvelaphi yokuvuthwa kwetekhnoloji, i-IOO eguqukayo inokwahlulwa yangamacandelo amabini: Izicelo zeqonga ezimelwe yi-RFID kunye ne-NFC, kunye neendlela zophando ze-NFC, kunye ne-Wi-Fi, iBluetooth, eminye imiqondiso kwizikhululo zamandla.
Nangona i-IOI ye-IOI idlulisela i-IOI edlulayo esekwe kwitekhnoloji yonxibelelwano lweselula ezinjenge-5G kubuncinci, kwaye zinezibonelelo ezininzi ekusebenziseni izicelo:
Okokuqala, ixhasa imigama ende yonxibelelwano. I-RFID yemveli emgama kade, njengamashumi eemitha ngokwahlukeneyo, ke amandla akhutshwa ngumfundi ngenxa ye-RFID, kwaye engakwazi ukwenza iteknoloji ye-RFID, kunye ne-IOI edlulayo esekwe kumgama osisiseko
Unxibelelwano ngempumelelo.
Okwesibini, inokusoyisa imeko yezixhobo ezinzima. Ngokwenyani, isinyithi, ulwelo kwi-intanethi kwimpembelelo enkulu, esekwe kwi-Intanethi yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yezinto, kwizicelo ezisebenzayo zinokubonisa ubuchule obuqinileyo bokuphatha, ukuphucula izinga lokuqonda.
Isiseko sesithathu, sigqibelele. Izicelo ze-IOI ezidlulayo zeselula azidingi ukuba zimisele abafundi abanikezelwayo, kwaye zinokusebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo inethiwekhi ekhoyo, xa kuthelekiswa nemfuno yomfundi kunye nezinye izixhobo ezifana nokusetyenziswa kwe-Confid
Njengoko iinkqubo zotyalo mali lwezibonelelo zenkqubo zinethuba elikhulu.
Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga isicelo, kwi-C-termil can yenza umzekelo, ulawulo lweeasethi zezinye, ileyibheli inamathele ngokuthe ngqo kwii-asethi zobuqu, apho kukho khona isitishi esisisiseko sinokungena kwinethiwekhi; Izicelo ze-B-terminal kwi-whorhounghounghoung, impahla,
Ulawulo lweeasethi kwaye ngenxa yoko akwenzi ngxaki, xa i-IOO edibeneyo i-IOI idityaniswe nazo zonke iintlobo zenzwakazi, yokufezekisa izitishi ezinokuqokelelwa, kunye nedatha eqokelelweyo ziya kudluliselwa kwinethiwekhi yedatha,
Ukwenza uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ze-IOI. Oku kunenqanaba eliphezulu lokugqobhoza nezinye iinkqubo ezikhoyo ze-IOO.
Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga inkqubela phambili yophuhliso lwamashishini, nangona i-IOO idlulisele iselula isebusaneni, isantya sophuhliso lolu shishino sisoloko simangalisa. Kwindima ezikhoyo, kukho ezinye iitshiphu ze-IOI ezidlulayo.
- I-Massachusetts iZiko leTekhnoloji (Mit) Abaphandi babhengeze ukuphuculwa kwe-chip entsha kusetyenziswa ibhendi ye-terahert, i-chip njengendawo enamatso e-terahert, i-chip njenge-chip-ving, ingaphezulu kwe-micro-watts, ingaphezulu kokuxhasa imisebenzi yenzwa, ngakumbi
Ukwandisa ubungakanani bokusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi yezinto.
- Ngokusekwe kuluhlu lwe-pegasis ophucukileyo lwe-IOI ye-IOI ye-IOI ekuhambeni, i-Smartlink ithe yaqonda ngempumelelo i-Iot ye-IOI yeHlabathi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi yeHlabathi ye-IOI yesikhululo.
Ukuququmbela
Kukho iinkcazo ezingena kwi-Intanethi yezinto, ngaphandle kokuphuhliswa kwamakhulu ezigidi zonxibelelwano, imeko yangoku, isantya esibonakalayo sibonakala sicothiwe, enye ibangelwa kukusikelwa kwendawo eguqukayo, kubandakanya ukuthengisa, ukulungiswa, izinto kunye nezinye ezithe nkqo
Izicelo zishiywe kwintengiso yesitokhwe; Okwesibini kungenxa yoxinzelelo lwe-RFID ye-RFID yoMphengululi we-RFID ye-RFID kunye nezinye iibhokisi zetekhnoloji, ezikhokelela kubunzima bokwandisa uluhlu olubanzi lwemeko yesicelo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokongezwa konxibelelwano lweselula
Itekhnoloji, inokukwazi ukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza le meko, ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo ye-ecosystem engafaniyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJUL-21 ukuya kwi-2023